My husband, Colin, and I spent a few years previous to when we bought our land, checking out a variety of natural building projects- cob, stawbale, rammed earth, cordwood, houses, garden sheds, playhouses- in various states of construction, doing workshops and reading books about land development theories and off-grid possibilities. I remember walking into peoples’ homes, finished or not, and wondering when I would be the one answering questions in clay dusted work clothes, passing on the vision of a beautiful and healthy living space. A few weeks ago we hosted our house on the Pender Island Eco-Homes tour, and I was able to see myself in just that light as I greeted over a hundred people throughout the day. It’s been 2 and a half years since we began the foundation, and 2 and a half years of living in a 23 foot trailer as a family of four in the mean time. We have worked beside a huge array of friends and community neighbors of all ages, with many of our materials being locally sourced.
Buying into the land with us (and making the reality of the price affordable for us all!) is my mother Margaret, otherwise known as Nana. Colin and I have always welcomed the idea of shared land buying and building- we researched and looked into the prospect of larger, intentional community style projects here on Pender before this piece of land presented itself in such a way that we could not ignore. We asked around for anyone else who wanted to join in, but it seems to have worked out for us to get going with Nana and keep our doors open for future co-creators. The whole design of the house involves two more small levels descending down the rock slope in front of the part we are currently building, which will be a level of bedrooms and a level with an open kitchen and living room for our growing family.
The section we started with is a 590 square foot suite for Nana with a 290 square foot shared art studio. This strawbale house opens into a nice size mud room, with a door leading south to Nana’s kitchen, bedroom, and living room space all in an open format (the front section with the curved, living roof). A door leading north from the mudroom goes into the art studio and utility room (back section of house with sloping metal roof).
There is a small storage loft above the mudroom that will serve as a bedroom for the kids while we are building the other half of the house in the future. We chose to build the house in sections due to the fact that we are living in a 23 foot trailer, and Nana is paying rent down the street, and getting one section done faster so that we can move into it together is much more appealing than waiting even longer and
stretching our finances further before getting something comfortable to live in. Nana has been a great help with taking time with Taeven and Cedar, baking us bread and treats, making meals when we are working late, and adding her artistic touches when she can, as well as taking on any jobs she can help with. She also manages to help plant, weed, or harvest in the garden.
Colin designed the floor plan himself with considerations of the passive solar capacities available through the south facing slope that we are building on. He hired our friend Garrett (McLoed Timber Framing) to design and work with Colin on the traditional wood jointed frame. We used beams salvaged from old bridge timbers by a company on Vancouver Island. The bales were bought from a family owned farm in Saanich, and we are covering them with natural plaster- a foot mixed combination of clay, sand and straw which is then spread over the bales by hand, and then covered with another layer smoothed by a trowel. A final coat of lime plaster will seal in the whole wall system, keeping it breathable, dry and super insulating (Straw bales are reported to have an R value between 35 and 60!) We have a hydronic in-floor heating system laid beneath an earthen floor, the final layer being yet to happen. This past summer we had a fabulous work party to get all the soil up onto our living roof, and it is now planted with native succulents and other sedums that I have been propagating over the last 2 years. I hope to be able to post our continuing developments as we work this winter, as well as describing in more detail of any of the steps we have already completed.
Jan 25, 2014 @ 21:15:23
What a lovely home. What are the effects of moisture building close to the sea with strawbales, would you advise or rather another method?
Jan 27, 2014 @ 18:27:19
Hi Karen,
We have made sure to build a 3ft overhanging roof, as well as give the bales a drained support underneath that lifts them away from the ground, and from the concrete foundation. We have also used clay plaster, about an inch thick, with a final layer of lime plaster on the outside. We feel the bales are well protected from rain and from moisture in the air, by being well sealed with a breathable plaster. Straw bales have not been a traditional building material on the coast so it is an experiment that will need time to be the test- but we are positive that we have taken care of all moisture considerations in the best ways possible through research and conversations with folks who have experience.